United Reformed Church is a Grade II listed building in the Kirklees local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 August 1977. A 19th century Church. 2 related planning applications.

United Reformed Church

WRENN ID
outer-pillar-gilt
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Kirklees
Constituency
Dewsbury and Batley MP: Iqbal Mohamed (Ind)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 August 1977
Type
Church
Address
United Reformed Church, Long Causeway
OS grid reference
SE 246 216
Coordinates
53.69087, -1.62834
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The United Reformed Church, formerly known as the Ebenezer Congregational Church, is a Gothic Revival church built in 1884 by Walter Hanstock. It features a Decorated style with a front made of white Holmfirth ashlar and hammer dressed stone, topped with a pitched Westmorland slate roof that has gable copings. The building stands two storeys tall, with a string course between the levels decorated with anthemion motifs.

The church has six gabled bays on the sides, separated by buttresses, and a four-bay front where the central two bays are gabled. These are flanked by shaped buttresses that rise to form elaborate turrets. The large central portal is arched and gabled, featuring three grey granite colonnettes in the reveals and is richly decorated with carved foliage. Above the portal, there are two square-headed doorways, and in the tympanum, a well-carved scene of the Resurrection is depicted, accompanied by six small cusped lights. The two large arched three-light windows above the portal have a large rose in the head and two red granite colonnettes in the reveals. The flanking bays contain paired lights on the ground floor and small three-light windows with large sexfoils in the heads on the first floor, each topped with a small gable. The side elevation windows are three-light with tracery, featuring cambered heads on the ground floor and pointed arches on the first floor, adorned with three foiled circles in the head. The high standard of stone carving throughout the church is particularly noteworthy.

Inside, the church has a gallery at the rear and both sides, supported by cast iron columns with elaborate foliated capitals. This design continues at the gallery level, where the side walls are treated as an arcade. The interior includes a panelled pulpit, a communion table, and a gallery front, with pews made of varnished pitch-pine featuring bench-ends. A good organ case is located in the six-sided apse end, and there is an elaborate plaster frieze along with a vaulted panelled roof. The church has a seating capacity of 436 in the main body and 400 in the gallery.

The entrance is accessed by steps flanked by walls and square, very elaborate, panelled piers with intricate caps.

Local climate

United Reformed Church receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
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  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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