Pantheon Adjoining Ince Blundell Hall is a Grade II* listed building in the Sefton local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 October 1968. A Georgian Gallery.

Pantheon Adjoining Ince Blundell Hall

WRENN ID
muffled-obsidian-nightshade
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Sefton
Constituency
Sefton Central MP: Bill Esterson (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
11 October 1968
Type
Gallery
Period
Georgian
OS grid reference
SD 327 029
Coordinates
53.51929, -3.01597
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Pantheon adjoining Ince Blundell Hall is a Grade II* listed gallery built between 1802 and 1810 for Henry Blundell, who housed his collection of antiquities there. The structure is made of stone and features a lead dome, designed to resemble the Pantheon in Rome. It has a round plan and a tetrastyle Ionic portico on the southeast side. The entrance is flanked by niches and has relief panels above, while the portico is adorned with round niches containing busts. The frieze and pediment of the portico display classical relief panels.

Inside, the gallery is faced with marble and features an Ionic pilastrade with roundels and a frieze with triglyphs. The coffered dome includes ribs of fasces and panels with rosettes. There are four Venetian recesses supported by Ionic columns and dosserets, with large niches in between, flanked by smaller niches that have round recesses above. An octagonal vestibule with round-headed recesses connects the gallery to Ince Blundell Hall.

Local climate

Pantheon Adjoining Ince Blundell Hall sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,190 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 91% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 16 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Ince Blundell Hall Grade II* 37 m
  2. Garden Temple to South West of Ince Blundell Hall Grade II* 92 m
  3. Ince Blundell Old Hall to South West of New Hall Grade II* 157 m
  4. Stables to South West of Ince Blundell Hall Grade II 161 m
  5. Cross Barn Grade II 277 m
  6. West Lodge to Ince Blundell Hall Grade II 381 m
  7. The Round House Grade II 413 m
  8. North East Gate to Ince Blundell Hall, Opposite Carr Side Lane Grade II 489 m
  9. Carr Side Farmhouse Grade II 713 m
  10. Rigmaiden's Farmhouse Grade II 771 m