Leeds and Liverpool Canal Flight of 13 Locks and Bridges is a Grade II listed building in the Wigan local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 May 1988. Canal structure. 10 related planning applications.

Leeds and Liverpool Canal Flight of 13 Locks and Bridges

WRENN ID
tangled-rood-spindle
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wigan
Constituency
Wigan MP: Lisa Nandy (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 May 1988
Type
Canal structure
Address
Leeds and Liverpool Canal Flight of 13 Locks and Bridges, WN2 4XL
OS grid reference
SD 601 061
Coordinates
53.55081, -2.60256
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Leeds and Liverpool Canal features a flight of 13 locks and bridges, built in 1816. This structure is made of stone with timber or iron gates, and it includes ground paddles that are operated by levers, a distinctive characteristic of this canal. Each lock is marked with a number in Roman numerals on a sunk panel at the lower end on the south side, such as "L No. I".

The bridges have elliptical arches made of rusticated voussoirs and keys, flanked by the date, with flat bands over and end piers and parapets. Lock No. I is located next to the lock keeper's cottage on Withington Lane. The top gates of the locks are made of iron, while the bottom gates are timber. The platform features granite setts and steps leading to the towpath, along with a timber footbridge.

Bridge No. 58 is adjacent to the locks, but its arch has been replaced with concrete beams. Lock No. II includes an overflow channel, timber gates, abutments with steps to the lower end of the platform, and a timber footbridge. Bridge No. 57 remains intact. Lock No. III has iron gates, an overflow channel, and a footbridge. Lock No. IV features iron gates, an overflow channel, and lower end abutments, along with a footbridge. Lock No. V has iron upper gates and timber lower gates, with Bridge No. 56 adjoining and remaining complete.

Lock No. VI includes an overflow channel, wood upper and iron lower gates, and a timber footbridge. Lock No. VII has timber upper and iron lower gates, a culverted overflow, an iron footbridge, and ordinary ground paddles. Lock No. VIII features iron gates, a culvert overflow, and a footbridge. Lock No. IX has iron gates, an overflow channel with abutments and steps, and a timber footbridge, along with ordinary ground paddles. Lock No. X includes timber upper and iron lower gates, a timber bridge, and an overflow channel. Lock No. XI has timber upper and iron lower gates, an overflow channel, and a timber footbridge. Lock No. XII features timber upper and iron lower gates, an overflow channel, and a timber footbridge. Finally, Lock No. XIII has iron gates and an overflow channel, with Bridge No. 55 adjoining, its arch replaced by a timber bridge. Locks No. 5 to 13 and Bridges No. 55 and 56 are situated in Ince-in-Makerfield Urban District.

Local climate

Leeds and Liverpool Canal Flight of 13 Locks and Bridges sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,110 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 82% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 10 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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