Walls, Towers and Gatehouse of the Inner Bailey at Beeston Castle is a Grade I listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 March 1967. A Medieval Castle. 2 related planning applications.
Walls, Towers and Gatehouse of the Inner Bailey at Beeston Castle
- WRENN ID
- frozen-rampart-rush
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Cheshire West and Chester
- Constituency
- Chester South and Eddisbury MP: Aphra Brandreth (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 March 1967
- Type
- Castle
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Walls, Towers and Gatehouse of the Inner Bailey at Beeston Castle, Castle Road
- OS grid reference
- SJ 537 592
- Coordinates
- 53.12856, -2.6934
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The walls, towers, and gatehouse of the inner bailey at Beeston Castle date back to around 1220 and were altered in the late 13th century and early 14th century. The castle was built by Ranulf de Blundeville, the 7th Earl of Chester. The structure is made of crudely coursed red sandstone and forms a roughly rectangular enclosure, of which approximately half has been demolished.
The entrance front features a central gateway flanked by D-shaped towers, each equipped with lateral arrow slits. The central pointed gate-arch has a rebate. The left-hand turret includes the voussoirs of a blocked pointed arch on the lower wall. To the left, there is curtain walling with the lower courses of another D-shaped tower. On the right, a similar stretch of walling has been roughly repaired with rubble at its center, alongside a D-shaped tower slightly left of the right-hand corner. The eastern wall also features a D-shaped tower at its center.
After the death of Ranulf de Blundeville's nephew, the castle came under Crown ownership. In the late 13th and early 14th centuries, Edward I made modernizing alterations, which included raising the height of the inner bailey walls and adding crenellations. By the late 16th century, the castle was described by Leland as "shattered and ruinous." In 1643, it was partially repaired and occupied by parliamentary troops, but was taken by Royalist forces the same year. It was partially demolished in 1646 to prevent its use as a stronghold. Archaeological evidence of Bronze and Iron Age settlements has been discovered on the site.
Local climate
Walls, Towers and Gatehouse of the Inner Bailey at Beeston Castle receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 56% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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