Retaining Walls and Level Entrance at Sharnberry Mine is a Grade II listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 November 1987. A Victorian Mine structure.

Retaining Walls and Level Entrance at Sharnberry Mine

WRENN ID
eastward-oriel-holly
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
County Durham
Constituency
Bishop Auckland MP: Dr Sam Rushworth (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 November 1987
Type
Mine structure
Period
Victorian
Address
Retaining Walls and Level Entrance at Sharnberry Mine, Eggleston
OS grid reference
NZ 012 307
Coordinates
54.67227, -1.98162
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The retaining walls and level entrance at Sharnberry Mine are features from a lead mine, likely built in the mid-19th century for the London Lead Company. They are constructed from roughly-coursed and squared sandstone rubble, with ashlar dressings. The retaining wall measures approximately 6 metres in length and 1.5 metres in height. At the right end, set back between the canted retaining walls, is an arch of irregular segmental shape made from voussoirs, which is located under another retaining wall that is also about 1.5 metres high, adjacent to the path leading to High Sharnberry.

Local climate

Retaining Walls and Level Entrance at Sharnberry Mine sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 58 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 38 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Leat at Sharnberry Mine, Containing Sharnberry Beck Grade II 45 m
  2. Knocking Wall at High Sharnberry Lead Mine Grade II 564 m
  3. Lime Kiln West of Fine Burn Quarry Grade II 4.3 km
  4. Limekiln North East of Bollihope Shield Farm Grade II 4.4 km
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  6. Spring Spout and Trough North of High Bishopley Farmhouse Grade II 4.7 km
  7. White Kirkley Farmhouse Grade II 5.3 km
  8. Milne Farmhouse and Barn, with Wall and Implement Shed Attached Grade II 5.4 km
  9. Western Limekiln on North Bank of Bollihope Burn Grade II 5.5 km
  10. Eastern Lime Kiln on North Bank of Bollihope Burn Grade II 5.5 km