Dam, valve tower, bridge and outflow on Pontsticill Reservoir is a Grade II listed building in the Brecon Beacons National Park local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 16 June 2003. Dam, reservoir.
Dam, valve tower, bridge and outflow on Pontsticill Reservoir
- WRENN ID
- twisted-plaster-weasel
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Brecon Beacons National Park
- Constituency
- Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare MP: Gerald Jones (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 16 June 2003
- Type
- Dam, reservoir
- Address
- Dam, valve tower, bridge and outflow on Pontsticill Reservoir, Merthyr Tydfil, Vaynor
- OS grid reference
- SO 059 119
- Coordinates
- 51.79796, -3.3656
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
The structure consists of a dam, valve tower, bridge, and outflow located on Pontsticill Reservoir. The long dam features a clay core and earth bund construction, with a pitched stone revetment on the inner face of the embankment and a full-length stone wall above it. The inner face of the sloping earth bank is supported by a low stone wall that carries the roadway above.
The valve tower is constructed of rock-faced coursed stone and topped with a copper-sheet spire. This Gothic-style octagonal tower rises from the water on an octagonal base. The lower masonry is corbelled out on stepped corbels, with pointed arches between them. It has a moulded plinth, and the base steps forward on the west side to form piers for a porch that leads to a square-headed door, which has a renewed gabled timber hood. The other sides of the tower feature narrow lancets with stone voussoirs and hoodmoulds, and the eaves are stepped. The tall octagonal roof has two pitches and is clad in copper sheet, topped with an iron vane.
The bridge extends from the west side of the reservoir to an abutment in front of the door of the valve tower. It is supported by a single stone pier with blockwork above and is of a lattice steel type. The abutment at the land end has walls made of rock-faced stone. Below the bridge, the outflow consists of a convex-sided large funnel in the reservoir, featuring concrete ribs and a lining of brick or stone.
Local climate
Dam, valve tower, bridge and outflow on Pontsticill Reservoir sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,270 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 54 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
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- 4 Cantref Reservoir dam, including valve house, draw-off tower and spillway, (partly in Llanfrynach)
- 5 Cantref Reservoir dam, including valve house, draw-off tower and spillway, (partly in Hirwaun)
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Nearby listed buildings
- Dam, valve tower, bridge and outflow on Pontsticill Reservoir
- Turbine House at Pontsticill Water Treatment Works
- Filter House at Pontsticill Water Treatment Works
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- Pont Sticill (also known as Pontsticill Bridge)
- Pont Sticill (also known as Pontsticill Bridge)
- Brecon and Merthyr Railway bridge beside Ponsticill Reservoir
- Fingerpost near Church of St Gwynno
- Gravestone of Robert Thompson Crawshay and surrounding railings
- Tower of Old Church of St Gwynno