Phoenix Assurance Building, 78 St Vincent Street, Glasgow is a Grade B listed building in the Glasgow City local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 December 1970. Commercial building. 13 related planning applications.

Phoenix Assurance Building, 78 St Vincent Street, Glasgow

WRENN ID
forgotten-entrance-candle
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Glasgow City
Constituency
Glasgow North MP: Martin Rhodes (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
15 December 1970
Type
Commercial building
Address
Phoenix Assurance Building, 78 St Vincent Street, Glasgow, G2 5TX
OS grid reference
NS 589 654
Coordinates
55.86152, -4.25541
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Phoenix Assurance Building, located at 78 St Vincent Street in Glasgow, was designed by Alex D Hislop of Campbell and Hislop and constructed between 1912 and 1913. This modern classical building, influenced by American styles, stands eight stories tall and features a three by five bay commercial layout. It is constructed of ashlar stone with granite columns.

The ground and first floors showcase a giant order of semi-engaged fluted Doric columns in antis, with metal infill panels. The entrance on St Vincent Street is framed by an architrave, with paneling above and a stylized cornice topped with a sculpted wreath. The frieze includes sculpted crests at the corners, and there are sculpted ornaments of a phoenix at the angles. The windows are architraved and feature geometric glazing bars.

On the second floor, the windows alternate between segmental and triangular pediments. The third floor has a cill band adorned with rosettes, while the fourth floor windows are framed with lugged architraves. The sixth floor windows are set within a frieze that includes continuous panels and guttae. The building is topped with a mutule cornice and a parapet that features attic windows breaking through.

Local climate

Phoenix Assurance Building, 78 St Vincent Street, Glasgow sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,290 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 83% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 32 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 13 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  1. 80, 82 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 11 m
  2. 67, 69, 71 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 39 m
  3. 96 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 51 m
  4. North Of Scotland Bank, 65 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 51 m
  5. 75, 77, 79 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 52 m
  6. 19, 21, 23 West Nile Street, Glasgow Grade B 56 m
  7. 91, 93, 95 West George Street, Glasgow Grade B 56 m
  8. 28, 30, 32, 34, 36 Renfield Street, Glasgow Grade B 59 m
  9. 60 West Nile Street, 58, Glasgow Grade B 60 m
  10. 102, 104 St Vincent Street, Glasgow Grade B 61 m