Garlieston Harbour is a Grade B listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 17 December 1979. 1 related planning application.

Garlieston Harbour

WRENN ID
lost-beam-amber
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
17 December 1979
OS grid reference
NX 481 462
Coordinates
54.78826, -4.36309
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The harbour at Garlieston was originally a natural harbour, but was built out in 1815 and subsequently enlarged and improved in 1838, 1842, 1843, and 1854. It follows a Z-plan with a short breakwater known as Dumbie Breakwater and three sections of quay. The quays are constructed of rubble with some concrete patching, coping stones, recent tarmac surfaces, and timber rubbing posts, many of which are now circular in cross-section. A rubble boundary wall runs along the perimeter. A set of stairs is inset into the breakwater at the re-entrant angle.

A late 19th-century transit shed stands on the south-east quay. It is a single-storey building with a piended roof and open front and sides. The rear wall is rubble and incorporates part of the boundary wall. The quayside is supported on five (originally seven) cast-iron columns with moulded capitals and square tops; the end column on the right has been replaced by a steel joist. Short side walls are built in brick, and a later brick store has been inserted into the rear corner on the left. The roof is felted on the sides and slated at the front, with large graduated slates. Stone ridges are present, though some are missing.

A warehouse on the central quay likely dates to around 1838. It is a symmetrical, two-storey building of five bays constructed of rubble with prominent ashlar dressings and a piended roof. It features two hoist doors alternating with windows, projecting above the eaves level, with open-eaved dormer roofs. Ground floor doors are situated below the hoist doors; the door on the left has been enlarged and fitted with a sliding door. The upper-floor windows are square, while the lower-floor windows are rectangular, and all are now bricked-up except for two first-floor windows. The roof is slated. To the left is a single-storey, piended-roof extension, encompassing a door and a window and incorporating a section of the boundary wall into its front wall.

A warehouse situated to the south of the south-west quay, formerly Wylie's Mill Office, was probably built around 1855. It is a two-storey, five-bay building of rubble with dressed margins. It has a gabled roof with two hoist doors projecting into gablets with open eaves. The hoist door on the left has been bricked up and converted into a window, flanked by single windows. The lower level fenestration to the west has been altered, featuring a doorway to the right of the hoist door, two windows to the left, and two to the right, the latter being bipartite with timber mullions and transoms. A hoist door is located on the right, alongside windows on the right, with an enlarged door below, fitted with sliding doors and a window to the right. The roof is gabled, with graduated slates and stone ridges.

The breakwater, constructed in 1843, features battered rubble walls. It is partially ruinous towards the coastal end and is sited at the south end of the harbour.

Local climate

Garlieston Harbour sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,360 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Granary, Garlieston Harbour Grade B 103 m
  2. Park Cottage, Galloway House Grade B 325 m
  3. 23 South Crescent, Garlieston Grade C 353 m
  4. 22 South Crescent, Garlieston Grade B 354 m
  5. 20, 21 South Crescent, Garlieston Grade B 357 m
  6. The Harbour Inn, 19 South Crescent, 18, Garlieston Grade B 361 m
  7. 2 South Street, Garlieston Grade B 369 m
  8. Oakmere, 3 South Street, Garlieston Grade B 370 m
  9. 17 South Crescent, Garlieston Grade B 381 m
  10. Kildarroch House, 5 South Street, Garlieston Grade B 388 m