Lifeboat Shed, Portpatrick Harbour is a Grade B listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 17 December 1979. Harbour complex. 3 related planning applications.
Lifeboat Shed, Portpatrick Harbour
- WRENN ID
- crooked-cupola-acorn
- Grade
- B
- Local Planning Authority
- Dumfries and Galloway
- Constituency
- Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 17 December 1979
- Type
- Harbour complex
- OS grid reference
- NW 997 541
- Coordinates
- 54.84194, -5.11986
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
The Lifeboat Shed at Portpatrick Harbour is a significant structure built between 1820 and 1836 by John Rennie, with further developments by Mr. Hannay in 1865. The harbour itself is designed in a U-shape, featuring a South pier constructed in 1820 and remnants of the original pier from 1774 by John Smeaton. There is also a natural skerry opposite the harbour with the remains of an unfinished North pier, and the inner basin was improved between 1857 and 1863 under engineer Harray.
The outer harbour is U-shaped and built from Welsh limestone. The inner harbour has a rectangular plan situated behind the stub of Rennie's unfinished North pier and is constructed of ashlar. The lifeboat house is a rectangular-plan building made of whinstone, accompanied by a whinstone warehouse and a painted boat shed. A mid-20th century lifting crane is still in use at the site.
The lifeboat shed itself is a rectangular-plan structure made of whinstone with brick dressings and features a grey slate roof. The warehouse is also rectangular in plan, constructed from whinstone with brick dressings and a grey slate roof.
The South pier is straight and has a stone bollard at the eastern end and a similar bollard, largely encased in concrete, at the western end. There are ruinous remains of the original 1774 pier located to the north of the lighthouse, which is made of Welsh limestone. The lighthouse, built in 1896, is a round brick structure with a deep plinth, steps leading to the entrance, and railings surrounding the light.
Additionally, there is a lightkeeper's cottage and the Old Lighthouse Pottery, which is made of whinstone with substantial additions to the original building. It features an exterior stair and 12-pane replacement timber windows, along with a grey slate roof. The Lighthouse Cottage is painted whinstone and also has a grey slate roof.
Local climate
Lifeboat Shed, Portpatrick Harbour sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,230 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 99% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 1 follows at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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