Church of St Michael is a Grade I listed building in the Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 February 1961. A C15 Church. 1 related planning application.

Church of St Michael

WRENN ID
high-gallery-grove
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Somerset
Constituency
Wells and Mendip Hills MP: Tessa Munt (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 February 1961
Type
Church
Address
Church of St Michael, Church Lane, Brent Knoll, TA9 4EJ
OS grid reference
ST 335 507
Coordinates
51.25198, -2.95365
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Michael is a parish church that dates back to the 11th century, with significant additions and restorations made in the 14th, 15th, and 19th centuries. It is constructed from coursed and squared rubble, featuring lead sheeting roofs, slate on the chancel, coped verges, and cruciform finials. The church has a nave, chancel, north aisle, south porch, and a south transept that now serves as a vestry, along with a west tower. The overall architectural style is predominantly Perpendicular.

The three-stage tower, built around 1400, includes set-back buttresses, a pierced parapet, pinnacles, a stair turret, and triple 2-light bell-chamber openings, with blank openings on each side. It also features gargoyles, a west door, and a renewed 5-light west window. The south doorway, which is Norman, showcases chevron decoration, while the early 14th-century porch adds to the historical significance. The south transept, built in the 14th century, has an ogee-headed west lancet.

The 15th-century north aisle consists of six bays and includes a pierced parapet, pinnacles, and gargoyles. Inside, there is an arcade with piers featuring 4-wave moulding and a panelled lean-to roof supported by angel corbels. The nave, also from the 15th century, has a wagon roof with reused bosses and corbels, though it has been largely altered in the Victorian era. The chancel was restored in the 19th century, and there is a reused 11th-century pillar piscina in the north aisle.

Notable interior features include important 14th and 15th-century pews with tracery, poppy heads, and figures, particularly on the south side of the nave, which depict three allegorical panels representing the punishment of Reynard the Fox in the attire of an abbot. A large painted wall monument in the nave commemorates John Somerset from 1663, featuring three three-quarter figures, two reliefs, twisted columns, and a pediment. The church also contains an 11th-century quatrefoil font with a 19th-century cover, a pulpit from 1637, a Jacobean coffin-stool and chair, a medieval parish chest, and three 19th-century wall monuments. The royal arms are displayed, and the chancel features encaustic tiles and a painted reredos. Additionally, there is a 19th-century west gallery that incorporates an organ.

Local climate

Church of St Michael receives an average of 830 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 54% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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