Priory Gatehouse, Including East Bay of Gatehouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Westmorland and Furness local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 March 1970. Former priory gatehouse. 2 related planning applications.

Priory Gatehouse, Including East Bay of Gatehouse

WRENN ID
sheer-grate-rye
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Westmorland and Furness
Constituency
Westmorland and Lonsdale MP: Tim Farron (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 March 1970
Type
Former priory gatehouse
Address
Priory Gatehouse, Including East Bay of Gatehouse, the Square, Lower Allithwaite, LA11 6QB
OS grid reference
SD 378 787
Coordinates
54.20106, -2.95464
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Priory Gatehouse, including the east bay of the gatehouse, is a former priory gatehouse now serving as an exhibition hall. It likely dates from the 14th century and was converted into a school in 1624, as indicated by the date of the gable-end windows. The building is constructed of stone rubble with ashlar dressings and has a slate roof. It is a four-storey rectangular structure featuring a stair turret on the east side and a vaulted passage leading to Cavendish Street.

The south facade showcases a chamfered archway with a top frieze. To the left of the archway, there is a small-paned bow window, accompanied by a small-paned casement on the first floor, which is part of a cottage. The second floor features a two-light single-chamfered-mullioned window with cusped pointed heads. Above the archway is a niche with a straight head and moulded surround. The north facade has a similar two-light window, but with a transom, along with three slots. The returns display cusped lights, while the gables are adorned with four-light single chamfered mullioned windows that have two upper lights over transoms; the eastern window is a 20th-century reconstruction.

Inside, the passageway has a groin vault on the south side and a tunnel vault on the north side. The west side of the passage includes two entrances, one featuring an ogee head, and a large window to the left with small-paned fixed glazing and an opening light. The east side provides access to the exhibition hall.

The interior features a winding stair around a rubble newel leading to the second and third floors, although the third floor has been removed, leaving an entrance and a wide ledge within the wall thickness. The roof consists of collar rafters, some with lower collars. The entrance on the second floor has an ogee head and a six-panel door, while a niche to the left has a cusped ogee head. The two-light windows include window seats, and the north side has a store within the wall thickness, accessed by a wide-boarded door. The west side features a fireplace with elements of medieval masonry, including corbel heads, and an entrance to a small room on the left has a two-fielded-panel door.

The Gatehouse is the only secular building remaining from Cartmel Priory and served as a school from 1624 to 1790. It is currently owned by the National Trust.

Local climate

Priory Gatehouse, Including East Bay of Gatehouse sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,590 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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