Egremont Castle is a Grade I listed building in the Cumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 March 1967. A Medieval Castle.

Egremont Castle

WRENN ID
fallen-banister-plum
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Cumberland
Constituency
Whitehaven and Workington MP: Josh MacAlister (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 March 1967
Type
Castle
Period
Medieval
Address
Egremont Castle, Green Dykes
OS grid reference
NY 009 104
Coordinates
54.47974, -3.52992
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Egremont Castle is a castle dating from the mid 12th century, with later additions and alterations. It was the first castle established by Walter de Meschines around 1120. The earliest surviving work includes the west wall and gatehouse. The castle is built from sandstone blocks on a chamfered plinth, and the west wall features extensive sections of herringbone masonry and retains some embrasures. The keep is located at the north end of the mound and includes a courtyard, although it is now in ruins. The west gateway has a round-headed entrance arch, and inside, a column in each corner supports the remains of a domical rib-vault. The south wall of the keep was rebuilt in the mid 13th century, and a doorway on the left still has slots for a portcullis and draw-bar. For a detailed description and plan, refer to Knowles and Jackson in the Transactions of Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society, Old Series Vol. 6, pages 162A-D. The site is also designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

Local climate

Egremont Castle sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,570 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 16 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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