Walls of Old Naval Prison is a Grade II listed building in the South Downs National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 October 1985. Prison wall.

Walls of Old Naval Prison

WRENN ID
twelfth-pilaster-bracken
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Downs National Park
Constituency
Lewes MP: James MacCleary (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
29 October 1985
Type
Prison wall
Address
Walls of Old Naval Prison, Lancaster Street, Lewes
OS grid reference
TQ 415 103
Coordinates
50.87549, 0.01093
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The walls of the Old Naval Prison, built in 1793, are made of red brick in English bond and feature a buttress at the northwest corner. The wall is L-shaped, measuring about 5 yards long from east to west, with a longer section extending to the south, standing approximately 12 to 15 feet high. Originally constructed for civilian use, the prison was repurposed during the Crimean War. It was demolished in 1963 to accommodate a road scheme, leaving only the remaining walls.

Local climate

Walls of Old Naval Prison receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
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  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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