Wheal Maria Cottages is a Grade II listed building in the West Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 April 1986. A C19 House. 2 related planning applications.
Wheal Maria Cottages
- WRENN ID
- steep-steel-wren
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- West Devon
- Constituency
- Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 April 1986
- Type
- House
- Address
- Wheal Maria Cottages, 1-20, Gulworthy, PL19 8PD
- OS grid reference
- SX 419 741
- Coordinates
- 50.54555, -4.23234
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
A row of ten paired cottages, built around 1870. The cottages are constructed of slatestone rubble, rendered on the sides and front, and have hipped slate roofs with a central stack providing heating for each pair. Each pair is semi-detached and has a double-depth plan, with a front and rear room heated by the central stack, and access through a side porch. Behind each pair is a small, single-storey outhouse.
Each cottage front is two storeys high with two windows. These are 2-light casements with 8 panes, set beneath granite lintels on the ground floor. The sides of the cottages have gabled porches with a shouldered head above the opening, with a recessed area for house numbers to the side of the doorway. There is also an opening to the side of the porch which may have originally been designed for a 2-light casement, but now contains a narrow single light. The rear of the cottages has two windows; 2-light casements on the first floor, and horizontal sliding sashes on the ground floor. A granite water trough is centrally placed at the rear of each row, with a small, single-storey outhouse behind.
The cottages are largely unaltered and represent one of the best-preserved examples of purpose-built mining accommodation in the area. Alterations include the removal of the porch from number 6, the addition of a half-glazed door at the rear; replacement windows at ground and first floor front at number 7; a C20 ground floor sidelight at number 8; a porch with a hipped roof and a C20 sidelight at number 9; a rebuilt, larger porch at number 16; and the removal and replacement of the porch at number 20 with a rear door. Despite these alterations, the row of cottages remains unusually intact. The interior was not inspected.
Local climate
Wheal Maria Cottages sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,000 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 81% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 17 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 3 transactions since 1996
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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