44, High Street is a Grade II listed building in the North Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 August 1988. Shop, office. 3 related planning applications.
44, High Street
- WRENN ID
- dark-iron-spindle
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- North Devon
- Constituency
- North Devon MP: Ian Roome (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 31 August 1988
- Type
- Shop, office
- Address
- 44, High Street, Barnstaple, EX31 1BZ
- OS grid reference
- SS 557 333
- Coordinates
- 51.08164, -4.06094
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a shop and offices, likely dating to the early 19th century, although it may incorporate fabric of an earlier, possibly 18th-century, building. The building has rendered walls, probably of brick construction, and a slate roof with flat-roofed 20th-century additions at the rear. A red brick chimney stands on the right-hand gable.
Originally, the first-floor plan consisted of a single room width and three rooms in depth, with a stair compartment to the right and a small room to the left. The stairwell was lit from above, and the left-hand room had a side window. The rear section was narrow, its original layout uncertain, with a 20th-century staircase inserted to the ground floor. The second floor had a similar plan and may have originally had two front rooms. The building is three storeys high, with single-storey 20th-century additions to the rear.
The facade presents a three-window range. The ground storey has been altered in the 20th century, but a late 19th-century shop front cornice and flanking consoles remain. The second-floor windows are tall and have original sashes with 12 panes in the lower sashes and 8 in the upper, many of which retain original old glass. The two outer windows on the third floor have 20th-century wood casements, while the centre window is blind. A parapet is present above, featuring a raised band. A notable feature is an early or mid-18th-century barred sash window in the north side wall of the second floor, characterized by thick, ovolo-moulded glazing bars. It is possible this window was brought from elsewhere, though it suggests the presence of 18th-century fabric in the building.
The interior of the ground storey was largely remodelled in the 20th century. The upper storeys retain original features of considerable interest, particularly the stairwell. The wooden staircase originally descended from the ground storey, featuring treads with thin, square-section balusters of a lightly moulded design, continuing to the gallery balustrade at the top. It now has a 20th-century newel post at the bottom. An oval, coved skylight is fitted with a moulded plaster surround.
The 2nd-storey landing has a moulded cornice. Doorways to the left-hand and rear rooms have moulded architraves with square panels in the top corners, the rear room also retaining its original six-panelled door. The third-storey doorways to the front and rear rooms are similarly treated, and include the original door to the rear room. A blocked, segmental-headed opening with bead-moulding formerly led to the left-hand room. The 2nd-storey front room has a moulded cornice and is sub-divided in the 20th century. A moulded architrave sits above the door between the front and left-hand middle rooms. Within the right-hand front room of the third storey, the gable wall has a 19th-century wood chimneypiece with shaped wood brackets supporting the mantel shelf. The roof structure is inaccessible.
Local climate
44, High Street sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,050 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 84% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 94% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 7 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2015
- Related listed building consents — 3 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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