The Almonry is a Grade I listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 4 August 1951. A Medieval Nunnery.

The Almonry

WRENN ID
leaning-brick-storm
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Salisbury MP: John Glen (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
4 August 1951
Type
Nunnery
Period
Medieval
Address
The Almonry, Wilton
OS grid reference
SU 098 310
Coordinates
51.07892, -1.86043
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Almonry is the sole surviving part of the medieval nunnery, possibly part of the "Bellhouse" court of the barony of Wilton. It dates from the 14th or 15th century and is constructed of ashlar with a tiled roof featuring coped verges and kneelers. A small belfry on the south gable replaces a former chimney. The main architectural features are on the east front, which includes two openings on the first floor: a former two-light cusped headed window with a moulded surround and a heavily moulded doorway with a shouldered lintel. On the ground floor, there is a cusped headed two-light window in a square frame, a blocked door from around 1400, an 18th or 19th century segmental headed entrance, and a three-light oak mullion window to the left. To the far left, there is a two-storey opening with a chamfered ground floor. The south gable features a central restored Tudor arched doorway, designed by Sir Richard Westmacott, with deep mouldings and a moulded head below a drip mould. Above the doorway is a beaded door panel with weathered Pembroke arms, likely also by Sir Richard Westmacott, and a slit vent above. The north gable end has a central buttress and windows to the right, while the west side has a range of two-light mullion windows. Inside, there is a possibly later but very interesting roof that has two rows of purlins with windbraces below. The trusses feature two collars, with the lower one being braced and corbelled. The space is divided by two pairs of trusses, with the north end having corbels below and a floor, part of which has a brick barrel vault underneath.

Local climate

The Almonry receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 53% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Riding School Grade I 33 m
  2. Former Coach House Grade II 50 m
  3. Gatepiers to East of Former Coach House Grade II 63 m
  4. Loggia to West of Wilton Park Together with Rear Wall and Approach Steps and Quadrants Grade I 67 m
  5. Kitchen Courtyard Walls Grade II* 70 m
  6. Triumphal Entrance Arch and Flanking Lodges Grade I 70 m
  7. The Pembroke Arms Grade II 74 m
  8. Walls Enclosing Italian Garden Together with Fountain Grade II 89 m
  9. The Orangery Grade II 90 m
  10. Stable Block at Rear of Pembroke Arms Grade II 92 m