Parnella House is a Grade II* listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 April 1954. House.

Parnella House

WRENN ID
vast-pinnacle-saffron
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Country
England
Date first listed
9 April 1954
Type
House
Source
Historic England listing

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Description

Parnella House, located at 23 Market Place, is an 18th-century building that stands three storeys tall. It features an elaborate façade with a rusticated ground floor wall, complemented by a Doric screen, which likely dates from a later period. This screen consists of six free-standing columns that support an entablature built onto the main wall. The upper part of the building has chamfered quoins and a slightly projecting central bay, topped with a moulded and bracketed cornice that includes a central pediment. A parapet with moulded coping crowns the slate roof.

The upper section of the building includes flanking two-storey angular bays that rest on the ground floor order. The first-floor windows in these bays are of the Palladian type, featuring an entablature for the side lights, and architraves with keystones for the central lights. There is a single central window on the second floor, also with an architrave and keystone. On the first floor, there is a central niche, possibly a later insertion in a former window, framed by an architrave with rusticated blocks and a triple keystone, along with a projecting bracketed cill. This niche houses a statue of Aesculapius.

The ground floor includes four windows and a central five-panel door with a glazed upper panel. Notable features include a brass lion head knocker and a cast iron foot scraper on the left side. The windows do not have glazing bars. To the left, there is an extension with a six-panel flush passage door and an architrave surround, along with a window above. Inside, the right-hand ground floor room boasts an early 18th-century fireplace with carved ornamentation and a unique enriched ceiling beam featuring interlaced curved ornament. The beam has enriched cornice moulding, and there is a good contemporary staircase with turned balusters and a moulded handrail.

Parnella House is part of a group that includes Nos. 21 to 24 and The Black Swan Hotel.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Pie Shop Grade II 9 m
  2. 21 and 22, Market Place Grade II 13 m
  3. The Black Swan Inn Grade II* 18 m
  4. 18, Market Place Grade II 32 m
  5. The Dolphin Public House Grade II 38 m
  6. Retaining Wall, Rails, Gates and Stable Yard Wall of Number 17 Grade II* 39 m
  7. Gate Piers and Offsets of Number 16 Grade II 40 m
  8. 15, Market Place Grade II 43 m
  9. 59, Northgate Street Grade II 46 m
  10. 14, Market Place Grade II 48 m