Cascade and Grottoes at North End of Lake is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 July 1986. Landscape feature.

Cascade and Grottoes at North End of Lake

WRENN ID
narrow-floor-river
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
Melksham and Devizes MP: Brian Mathew (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 July 1986
Type
Landscape feature
Address
Cascade and Grottoes at North End of Lake, Derry Hill & Studley
OS grid reference
ST 979 703
Coordinates
51.4318, -2.03102
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The cascade and grottoes at the north end of the lake were built between 1785 and 1787 by the Honorable C. Hamilton of Painshill and J. Lane of Tisbury. This structure features cyclopean rockwork designed in a picturesque style, with several water outflows cascading over a high main outfall. To the south, there is an embankment with a grotto, while to the north, a sunken path lined with rockwork leads under a high rustic arch next to the cascade. This path extends eastward past the entrance to a serpentine tunnel that emerges above the cascade. Additionally, there is a rustic stone grotto located on the south side, west of the cascade. This site is recognized as an outstanding example of picturesque design.

Local climate

Cascade and Grottoes at North End of Lake receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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