Church of St James is a Grade I listed building in the South Gloucestershire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 March 1960. A C13; remodelled C15 Church.
Church of St James
- WRENN ID
- knotted-wall-ash
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- South Gloucestershire
- Constituency
- Thornbury and Yate MP: Claire Young (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 30 March 1960
- Type
- Church
- Period
- C13; remodelled C15
- Address
- Church of St James, Churchend Lane, Charfield
- OS grid reference
- ST 719 910
- Coordinates
- 51.618, -2.40725
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St James is a Grade I listed building located on Churchend Lane in Charfield. Originally built in the 13th century, it was remodelled in the 15th century and underwent repairs in the 1970s. The church features a west tower, nave, south aisle, north porch, and chancel, constructed from coursed, squared rubble with Cotswold stone slate roofs.
The west tower has four stages and a pitched roof, supported by diagonal buttresses with offsets. It includes a two-light opening with a trefoil head for the bell chamber and an embattled parapet. The nave contains two three-light windows with cusped heads and tracery, both set under hood moulds. The north porch showcases a pierced parapet adorned with cusped quatrefoils, a central image niche supported by angels, and a 17th-century studded plank door with fleur-de-lys ends and a moulded doorcase.
In the chancel, there are two three-light windows with cusped heads beneath square hood moulds, along with a three-light east window featuring a four-centred head and a blocked priest's door. The south aisle has three three-light windows with cusped heads and hood moulds, as well as a panelled south door.
Inside, there is a 15th-century north door with four panels, reticulated tracery, and fleurons. The church has a three-bay arcade supported by octagonal piers and capitals, with arch-braced roofs in the nave and aisle, an embattled wall plate, and cusped arch-braces on five principal trusses resting on corbels. A squint with rood stairs is built over. The chancel, which has been much restored, features a panelled soffit to the chancel arch, a restored trefoil-headed piscina, and remnants of decorative heads on image niches on the east wall.
Monuments within the church include a 17th-century Renaissance piece with columns, entablature, and a heavily moulded cornice; a baroque oval tablet commemorating Daniels, who died in 1717, is set between drapery, a cornice, and heraldry above. Another monument in the south aisle commemorates Bennet, who died in 1756, and is presented in aedicule style with a pediment and heraldry. The church is currently vested in the Redundant Churches Fund.
Local climate
Church of St James receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 50% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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