The Harbour Walls And Bollards is a Grade II* listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 October 1987. Harbour structure.

The Harbour Walls And Bollards

WRENN ID
outer-doorway-rowan
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cornwall
Country
England
Date first listed
9 October 1987
Type
Harbour structure
Source
Historic England listing

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Description

The Harbour Walls and Bollards are located at St Michael's Mount in Marazion. Originally constructed around the early 15th century for William Moreton, archpriest of the Mount, the structure was remodeled around 1727 for Sir John St Aubyn, the third baronet, and largely rebuilt in 1824 for Sir John St Aubyn, the fifth baronet. The walls are made of granite rubble with dressed granite cast-iron bollards, some of which are reused cannons.

The harbour features an irregular enclosure walled on four sides. The south side serves as a retaining wall against the north shore of the island, while the north wall includes a large harbour entrance. The east wall connects to the causeway leading to the mainland, and the west wall has a raised walk behind the parapets. Inside the harbour, there are steps on either side of the entrances, with two flights of steps leading up to a projecting quay on the south side and three slipways at the south-east and south-west corners. Bollards are arranged slightly irregularly along the quays, and there are parapets on the seaward side of the three projecting walls. The harbour walls are slightly battered, with the lower parts made of large, roughly-hewn, irregularly coursed blocks that may date to the 18th century or earlier. Above this, there are vertically set stones likely from the 18th century, while the upper parts of the walls, steps, coping stones, and paved surfaces are mostly from the 19th century.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Barge House Grade II 102 m
  2. St Aubyn Arms (West Wing) Grade II 105 m
  3. St Aubyn Arms (East Wing) Grade II 108 m
  4. The National Trust Shop and Restaurant Grade II 111 m
  5. The Engine House of the Railway Grade II 119 m
  6. Elizabeth Terrace Grade II 125 m
  7. The Steward's House Including Walls in Front Grade II 139 m
  8. The Island Shop Grade II 152 m
  9. Gateway to St Michael's Mount Grade II 154 m
  10. The Island Cafe Grade II 182 m