Union Chapel is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 August 1975. Chapel. 2 related planning applications.
Union Chapel
- WRENN ID
- veiled-remnant-tallow
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Bath and North East Somerset
- Constituency
- Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 5 August 1975
- Type
- Chapel
- Address
- Union Chapel, Church Road, BA2 5JJ
- OS grid reference
- ST 760 623
- Coordinates
- 51.35948, -2.345
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Union Chapel is a non-conformist chapel located on Church Road in Combe Down, built in 1815 and altered in 1880 and 1909. The chapel is constructed from limestone ashlar and features slate roofs. The main structure has a plain gabled design, with a later gabled hall range added to the right around 1900.
The exterior of the chapel includes a small arched light above the cornice at the gable, and tall segmental headed lights flanking a central porch. This porch is adorned with pilasters, a deep frieze, and a cornice, with a raised blocking course at the center above a pair of panelled doors. The second gable features a lean-to porch with cambered arch lights flanking a flush panelled door with a fanlight. To the left of the main front, there is a later flat-roofed extension that matches the porch. The gables are raised and coped, while the rear has two-light pointed windows and a small rose window.
Inside, the chapel includes pews and south-facing windows, with one original window retaining 15mm ovolo moulded glazing bars. The ceiling features a circular grille with a moulded plated frame.
Historically, this chapel was established to serve the artisanal community of Combe Down, reflecting a common practice of its time. The term "union" refers to the mix of Baptists, Independents, and Wesleyans who worshipped here. Extensive repairs were made in 1880, during which the box pews were removed. Originally, a schoolroom was located to the right, with a larger one added to the left in 1891 and further enlarged in 1909. The adjoining burial ground was in use from 1828 to 1916.
Local climate
Union Chapel receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 63% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 55% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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