The Water Wheel is a Grade II listed building in the Guildford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 April 1973. Water wheel.

The Water Wheel

WRENN ID
western-corridor-starling
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Guildford
Constituency
Runnymede and Weybridge MP: Dr Ben Spencer (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 April 1973
Type
Water wheel
Address
The Water Wheel, Painshill Park, Elmbridge
OS grid reference
TQ 089 598
Coordinates
51.3274, -0.43741
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Water Wheel is a water wheel built around 1830 by Bramer and Co. It features a timber frame on a brick plinth, with a weatherboard wall. The pentice roof at the rear has collapsed. The cast iron upright water wheel is approximately 20 feet in diameter and includes a spindle and gear wheels at the rear, along with cast iron beams.

Local climate

The Water Wheel sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 66% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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