Barn and Attached Outbuildings Approximately 15 Metres East of Caswell House and Caswell Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. A C17 Barn.

Barn and Attached Outbuildings Approximately 15 Metres East of Caswell House and Caswell Farmhouse

WRENN ID
scattered-hammer-tarn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Oxfordshire
Constituency
Witney MP: Charlie Maynard (LD)
Country
England
Type
Barn
OS grid reference
SP 321 082
Coordinates
51.77176, -1.53584
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This building is a barn and attached outbuildings, located approximately 15 meters east of Caswell House and Caswell Farmhouse. The barn likely dates from the 17th century and was re-roofed in the late 18th or early 19th century. It is constructed from coursed limestone rubble and features a gabled stone slate roof. The barn has a five-bay plan with a central threshing floor and a timber lintel over the central double doors.

Inside, there is a collar-truss roof with butt purlins. Attached to the left is an early 19th-century L-shaped loosebox range made from similar materials. To the right, there are early 19th-century covered cart-loading bays, consisting of six bays with stone piers on the right side and a hipped Welsh slate roof. There is also a plank loft door in the barn for unloading sheaves of corn.

At the rear, there is a long outbuilding that served as former stables, a cowhouse, and a granary, mainly dating from the 17th century but with earlier origins. The left side wall features timber lintels over three 17th-century plank doors with Norfolk latches and strap hinges, along with another similar door set in a chamfered stone architrave, a 17th-century chamfered stone light, and four 19th-century hit-and-miss ventilators. Stone steps lead to the granary door.

Inside the cowhouse at the front, there are ogee-stopped chamfered beams and a cobbled floor. The granary above has a four-bay through-purlin roof, with two collar trusses and two upper crucks featuring arch-braced collars and a saddled apex. The cowhouse behind is open to a four-bay collar-truss roof with through purlins. There is a similar roof in the hayloft over the stables at the rear, which have a cobbled floor and oak mangers and stalls. This farmbuilding is a rare and important survival.

Local climate

Barn and Attached Outbuildings Approximately 15 Metres East of Caswell House and Caswell Farmhouse receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 64% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 62% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Caswell House, Caswell Farmhouse and Attached Outbuilding Grade II* 66 m
  2. Duttons Farmhouse Grade II 822 m
  3. Curbridge Farmhouse Grade II 1.1 km
  4. The Merry Horn Public House Grade II 1.1 km
  5. Willow Cottage Grade II 1.1 km
  6. Church of St John the Baptist Grade II* 1.2 km
  7. Thatch Cottage Grade II 1.3 km
  8. Charity Farmhouse and Attached Stables Grade II 1.3 km
  9. Manor Farmhouse Grade II 1.4 km
  10. Four Winds Grade II 1.7 km