39, Market Square is a Grade II listed building in the Cherwell local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 March 1970. Shop, office.
39, Market Square
- WRENN ID
- pitched-gallery-myrtle
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cherwell
- Constituency
- Bicester and Woodstock MP: Calum Miller (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 20 March 1970
- Type
- Shop, office
- Address
- 39, Market Square, Bicester
- OS grid reference
- SP 585 223
- Coordinates
- 51.89656, -1.1502
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
39 Market Square is a shop and dwelling, now used as offices, dating from the late 16th century to early 17th century. The building features roughcast timber framing and has an old plain-tile roof with a rubble and brick end stack. It has a two-unit gable-fronted plan and stands two storeys plus attics high. The front displays renewed two- and three-light casements on the upper floors, along with a 20th-century shop window and entrance. The left side wall retains a horizontal-sliding sash window with old glazing, a four-panel door, and another 20th-century shop window. At the rear, a steep-pitched roof supports a massive rubble-based stack, likely shared with the adjacent Kings Arms Hotel, which has three rebuilt diagonal shafts. Inside, there are massive stop-chamfered beams with heavy square joists, a winder stair leading from the cellar to the attics, some two-panel doors, and a fragment of 17th-century panelling, along with a butt-purlin roof featuring curved windbraces. The building may have originally been part of the Kings Arms Hotel.
Local climate
39, Market Square sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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