Dryden House Kennet House is a Grade II listed building in the Cherwell local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 November 1951. A Georgian Vicarage, house. 5 related planning applications.
Dryden House Kennet House
- WRENN ID
- solitary-facade-cobweb
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cherwell
- Constituency
- Bicester and Woodstock MP: Calum Miller (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 26 November 1951
- Type
- Vicarage, house
- Period
- Georgian
- Address
- Dryden House Kennet House, Merton Road, Ambrosden, OX25 2UJ
- OS grid reference
- SP 603 193
- Coordinates
- 51.86977, -1.12529
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Dryden House and Kennet House are a pair of residences, originally built in 1638 as a vicarage for Reverend John Stubbings. The building was altered in the late 17th century and enlarged in the 1830s for Reverend L. Dryden. The construction utilizes random and coursed squared limestone rubble with ashlar dressings, and has old plain-tile roofs with brick stacks.
The building has a complex plan and comprises one and two storeys plus attics, with a four-window front. A projecting range sits to the right, with a smaller gabled two-story bay in the angle between the ranges. Casements are set within moulded stone surrounds with labels. The lower two-window range was remodelled, likely in 1838, featuring stone-mullioned and transomed windows with labels and large stone-gabled dormers. A 19th-century stone porch provides access via a four-centre arched entrance. A double stack rising at the junction of the ranges incorporates diagonal shafts.
The right side of the cross wing exhibits original ovolo-moulded stone-mullioned windows on every floor, including a three-light transomed stair window, all with labels and leaded glazing. Additionally, it features a canted chimney projection and a gable datestone inscribed "ISD/1638." A 19th-century rear range, parallel to the main building, has matching mullioned windows and gables, flush with the rear projection of the crosswing. This range obscures the original entrance front, which originally presented two gables facing a central valley.
The cross wing contains a dogleg staircase with moulded handrails, heavy turned column balusters, panelled newels with lantern finials, early 18th-century fielded panelling in the drawing room, a large moulded Tudor-arched stone fireplace with a moulded-brick reredos, and a shell alcove. The lower range contains a plainer Tudor-arched fireplace and re-used mid-17th century oak panelling. Dryden House has an early 18th-century coffered ceiling and an original four-centred arched stone entrance with a moulded surround, label, and shields in the spandrels. The 19th-century range in Dryden House features a room with fine late 17th-century oak panelling from Merton Manorhouse, complete with elaborate mouldings and fluted Corinthian pilasters supporting carved consoles. An ancient plank doorway is also incorporated, its four-centred stone surround potentially being a reused element. Reverend White Kennett, a vicar (1685-1701) and antiquary, later became Bishop of Peterborough.
Local climate
Dryden House Kennet House sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 1999
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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