Church of St Lawrence is a Grade I listed building in the Tonbridge and Malling local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 August 1959. A Georgian Church.

Church of St Lawrence

WRENN ID
iron-ember-sienna
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Tonbridge and Malling
Constituency
Tonbridge MP: Tom Tugendhat (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 August 1959
Type
Church
Period
Georgian
Address
Church of St Lawrence, the Street, Mereworth
OS grid reference
TQ 660 537
Coordinates
51.25876, 0.37793
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Lawrence is a parish church built between 1744 and 1746 for the 7th Earl of Westmorland, following the demolition of the old church to make way for the Castle. It is likely designed by Henry Flitcroft and reflects the architectural ideas of Inigo Jones, as well as those of Hawksmoor and Archer from the 50 New Churches Commission, all influenced by neo-Palladian theory. The church is constructed from ragstone blocks with sandstone ashlar quoins and dressings, topped with a tiled slate roof that features very deep eaves and pediment ends.

The west tower is closely modeled after Flitcroft's St Giles-in-the-Fields, with a square base that has arched belfry openings on the west side and urns on the corners. Above this, there is an octagonal clock stage with pediment aedicules on each side, leading to a columned and balustraded octagonal third stage that supports an eight-sided obelisk-like tower. The west porch is semi-circular and features a cornice around the eaves.

Inside, the church has a seven-bay nave that is three times wider than the aisles, creating a series of square bays. The nave is supported by six close-set Doric columns that carry a flat entablature, with attached half-columns on all four walls. The columns are painted to resemble marble, and the ceilings are coffered. Notable interior features include a tomb for Sir Thomas Faut, who died in 1589 and was erected in 1639, featuring two pairs of Corinthian columns supporting a forward-curving entablature with putti below and two reclining effigies with kneeling sons. There is also a monument to Francesco Sleter, a decorative painter who died in 1775, attached to the exterior wall on the south side.

Local climate

Church of St Lawrence receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Mereworth War Memorial Grade II 54 m
  2. The Malt House Grade II 84 m
  3. The Cross Grade II 161 m
  4. 95, The Street Grade II 173 m
  5. 91, The Street Grade II 200 m
  6. 276 and 278, The Street Grade II 229 m
  7. Black Lion House Grade II 249 m
  8. Moorcocks Farmhouse Grade II 275 m
  9. Brewers Hall Farmhouse Grade II 316 m
  10. Springfield Grade II 373 m