The Golden Key is a Grade II listed building in the Dover local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 February 1987. House, shop.
The Golden Key
- WRENN ID
- empty-arch-grove
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Dover
- Constituency
- Herne Bay and Sandwich MP: Sir Roger Gale (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 3 February 1987
- Type
- House, shop
- Address
- The Golden Key, 15, Market Street, Sandwich, CT13 9DA
- OS grid reference
- TR 330 582
- Coordinates
- 51.27541, 1.33984
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Golden Key is a house and shop located at 15 Market Street, built around 1890 in a free Jacobean style. The building is constructed of brick, featuring a front with applied timber framing and plaster infill. It has a tiled roof and brick chimney stacks, standing three storeys tall with a total of ten windows across the front.
The second floor is distinguished by three gables that have dentilled bargeboards and pendants, with pilasters between the gables that support carved grotesque atlantes. The applied framing displays patterns of close-studding diagonal braces and arcading. There are three four-light mullioned and transomed casement windows with leaded lights, and a moulded bressumer supported by brackets.
On the first floor, the building features brick rusticated end piers adorned with grotesque masks, while the rest of the façade is plastered and divided into five bays by pilasters topped with grotesque atlantes. Each bay contains two round-headed casement windows with leaded lights, creating a continuous arcade across the entire width of the floor. Below the windows, there is decorative splat balustrading, and a moulded and dentilled cornice crowns the ground floor.
The ground floor is marked by end brick fluted Ionic pilasters, an early 20th-century shopfront with two columns featuring Ionic capitals, and a shop sign depicting a large key painted in gold.
Local climate
The Golden Key sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 67% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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