Pair of sphinxes flanking steps on east side of terrace at Trent Park House is a Grade II listed building in the Enfield local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 October 1990. Sculpture.

Pair of sphinxes flanking steps on east side of terrace at Trent Park House

WRENN ID
calm-render-evening
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Enfield
Constituency
Southgate and Wood Green MP: Bambos Charalambous (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
17 October 1990
Type
Sculpture
Address
Pair of sphinxes flanking steps on east side of terrace at Trent Park House, Cockfosters Road, Barnet, EN4 0PS
OS grid reference
TQ 291 973
Coordinates
51.66021, -0.13454
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

A pair of sphinxes, dating from around 1700 and created by Nost, are located flanking the steps on the east side of the terrace at Trent Park House. In the mid-1920s, these lead statues were moved to Trent Park from Stowe, Buckinghamshire, by Sir Philip Sassoon. The sphinxes are set on corniced, stepped ashlar plinths, which support the statues that depict sphinxes with their heads turned inwards.

Local climate

Pair of sphinxes flanking steps on east side of terrace at Trent Park House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 58% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Statue of Venus to right of main entrance to Trent Park House Grade II 33 m
  2. Trent Park House Grade II 37 m
  3. Statue of Actaeon to left of main entrance to Trent Park House Grade II 55 m
  4. Orangery with front terrace and wall with sphinxes at Trent Park Grade II 55 m
  5. Statue on north west end of terrace at Trent Park House Grade II 63 m
  6. Sculptures to north-west of terrace of Trent Park House Grade II 73 m
  7. Pergola, known as Wisteria Walk to south east of former stable block at Trent Park Grade II 201 m
  8. Gatepier with gate at south east end of Wisteria Walk at Trent Park Grade II 224 m
  9. Monument to South West of Trent Park, Near the East End of the Avenue Grade II 358 m
  10. Obelisk on the West Side of Moat Wood in Trent Park Grade II 895 m