27-37, Wigmore Street W1 is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 April 1973. Department store. 34 related planning applications.

27-37, Wigmore Street W1

WRENN ID
ghost-granite-woodpecker
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westminster
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 April 1973
Type
Department store
Address
27-37, Wigmore Street W1, City of Westminster, W1U 1PN
OS grid reference
TQ 285 813
Coordinates
51.51618, -0.14809
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Nos 27 to 37 Wigmore Street is a department store built in 1907 by architects William Wallace and James Gibson. The building is entirely faced with white Doulton Carrara tiles and showcases a grand Baroque revival design with a slate roof. It stands five storeys tall and is nineteen windows wide, though not perfectly symmetrical due to the two end bays next to the right-hand splayed corner.

The façade features three segmental pedimented breaks that resemble giant aedicules above the first floor. The ground and mezzanine floors are unified in a giant arcade, with console keys to the archivolts, and the mezzanine is illuminated by lunettes above plate glass show windows. The central break includes a main columned entrance and a pedimented aedicule niche on the first floor. The second and third floors are recessed, flanked by columns beside the central window, and framed by rusticated panelled piers topped with garlanded cartouche caps that extend through the main entablature to a segmental pedimented attic aedicule featuring the crest of the Royal Arms. Behind this is a large, columned aedicule lantern-turret.

The outer segmental pedimented breaks are similar, but with lower pediments topped by groups of putti and a blind attic. The low first floor is channelled with recessed two-light windows separated by columns. The upper floors between the breaks have vertically framed windows that span two storeys, adorned with keyed and garlanded archivolts and articulated by Ionic pilasters. The building is capped with a bold modillion cornice and parapet.

Inside, the building retains a grand marble-clad hall with columns flanking the main flight of marble staircase, along with plasterwork in a range of first-floor rooms overlooking the street, designed by Ernest Gimson.

Local climate

27-37, Wigmore Street W1 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 3 transactions since 2015
  • Related listed building consents — 34 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  6. 24, WIGMORE STREET W1 (See details for further address information) Grade II 82 m
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