Hertford House is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 5 February 1970. Town mansion. 31 related planning applications.
Hertford House
- WRENN ID
- dark-beam-elder
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Westminster
- Constituency
- Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 5 February 1970
- Type
- Town mansion
- Address
- Hertford House, Manchester Square W1, City of Westminster, W1U 3BN
- OS grid reference
- TQ 282 814
- Coordinates
- 51.51738, -0.15297
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Hertford House is a town mansion built in 1776 for the Duke of Manchester, now housing the Wallace Collection. It was constructed during the development of Manchester Square and underwent significant alterations around 1872 to 1882 by Sir Richard Wallace, who added a rear extension for his collection. The building is set back behind a forecourt and features red brick with a rusticated stucco ground floor and stucco dressings, topped with a slate roof.
The structure has three storeys, a basement, and dormered attics within a hipped roof, measuring seven windows wide, with the outer bays being added later. The central entrance is sheltered by a large stone Doric columned porte-cochère leading to an entrance lobby. Above this, the first floor features an added stone tripartite bay window projection with a broad segmental pediment. The upper storeys of the flanking bays have recessed sash windows within stucco architraves, with tripartite windows in the outer bays, all articulated by giant, fluted, stucco Corinthian pilasters. A stucco dentil cornice runs below a balustraded parapet, and there are low iron balconies at the upper floor windows. The area has a balustraded parapet as well. The gallery additions at the rear are made of red brick with stone dressings, enclosing a courtyard and rising two storeys, featuring blind arcading on the lofty first floor.
Local climate
Hertford House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 93% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 94% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 51% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 31 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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- Drinking Fountain in the forecourt of Hertford House (The Wallace Collection)
- Forecourt Walls, Gate Piers and Railings to Hertford House
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- 24, George Street W1
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- Westmoreland Arms Public House
- 11, Hinde Street W1
- Roman Catholic Church of St James (Spanish Place)
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- 51 and 52, Manchester Street W1