The Mill House and watermill is a Grade II listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 June 1984. A C18 Mill house, watermill.
The Mill House and watermill
- WRENN ID
- veiled-corbel-juniper
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- West Suffolk
- Constituency
- West Suffolk MP: Nick Timothy (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 26 June 1984
- Type
- Mill house, watermill
- Address
- The Mill House and watermill, Cotton End Road, Exning
- OS grid reference
- TL 619 659
- Coordinates
- 52.26824, 0.37203
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Mill House and attached watermill is a building from the late 18th century located on Cotton End Road in Newmarket, which includes Exning. The house features three windows across two storeys and attics, constructed of red brick with a string course at the first floor. It has a hipped plaintiled roof at the right end, with red brick chimneys and lead flat-roofed casement dormers that have small-pane sash windows. The sash windows are set within flat arches made of gauged brick, and there are early 19th century small-pane sashes. The entrance door, dating from the 18th century, has six fielded panels and an oblong fanlight with radial glazing bars, topped by a flat lead-roofed semi-circular canopy supported by slender wooden Doric columns. Additionally, there is a one-storey flat-roofed semi-circular bay window on the side elevation.
The watermill is two storeys high, with a timber-framed and rendered upper storey featuring herringbone pargetting, while the lower storey is made of clunch with gault brick dressings. It has a pantiled roof and wooden two- and three-light windows from the 18th and 19th centuries, fitted with small-pane iron casements, along with boarded doors. Most of the machinery has been removed, but a wooden upright shaft, spurwheel, and crownwheel remain; both gearwheels are constructed of wood with compass-arm design. The waterwheel was overshot, which is unusual for Suffolk. The mill is currently in poor condition, with some areas experiencing partial collapse.
Local climate
The Mill House and watermill sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 89% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
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- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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