The Fort is a Grade II listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 July 1972. House.

The Fort

WRENN ID
guardian-window-indigo
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 July 1972
Type
House
Address
The Fort, 13, Sicklesmere Road, Bury St. Edmunds
OS grid reference
TL 863 630
Coordinates
52.23445, 0.72789
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Fort is a house that was originally built in 1803 for the governor of the gaol, designed by George Byfield for John Orridge. It is now divided into flats. The building is made of red brick and features a moulded brick dentil cornice, although it now has a 20th-century penthouse roof. Originally, it was at the center of radiating wings that contained the prison cells. The structure is square with wide splayed corners and has three storeys plus a cellar. Each front has a range of three windows, featuring small-paned sashes, most of which are 20th-century replacements, with many blocked. There is a single window on each storey of the splayed corners, with the ground storey windows being tripartite. All ground storey windows are set into shallow segmental-arched recesses with a stucco band at impost level. The entrance door, which is from the late 20th century, is fully glazed with two leaves and is approached by a flight of stone steps flanked by low walls. There is also a mid-20th-century flat-roofed and rendered two-storey extension on the west side. The interior has not been inspected.

Local climate

The Fort sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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