The Elms (Number 1) is a Grade II listed building in the East Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 April 1949. House. 2 related planning applications.

The Elms (Number 1)

WRENN ID
haunted-courtyard-sable
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Suffolk
Constituency
Suffolk Coastal MP: Jenny Riddell-Carpenter (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 April 1949
Type
House
Address
The Elms (Number 1), 1 and 3, Queen Street, Southwold, IP18 6EQ
OS grid reference
TM 508 760
Coordinates
52.3256, 1.67932
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Elms (Number 1) is a house, originally built in the early 17th century and refronted around 1770. It was later subdivided in 1925, with 20th-century extensions added to the rear of Number 1. The house is constructed of red brick with a gault-brick front, and has a slate roof with stacks located left of centre and at the right end.

The exterior presents a three-storey, six-window front with pilastered corners. There are two 6-panel doors within pedimented Gibbs surrounds, with the door on the left being inserted in 1925. The ground floor has five windows, each with recessed 6/6 unhorned sashes under gauged skewback arches. The first floor has six windows arranged in pairs. The attic has a raised parapet concealing the remains of three former dormer windows, fitted with 3/3 flush-framed sashes. The rear features a two-storey wing with various sashes and casements.

The interior of Number 1 on the ground floor includes a cruciform sunk-quadrant moulded bridging beam with jewelled tongue stops, and a rebuilt open brick fireplace. There is an early 19th-century staircase with stick balusters and a ramped and wreathed handrail. The original staircase to the attic retains a closed string, turned newels with finials, turned balusters, and a roll-moulded handrail. The roof features two tiers of staggered and butt purlins with curved windbraces throughout the range.

In Number 3, the ground floor main room has complete large-framed and fielded panelling, a moulded cornice, and a boxed bridging beam. A rebuilt brick fireplace is located on the north wall. The first floor exhibits square bridging beams with run-out stops. The roof structure is similar to that of Number 1.

Local climate

The Elms (Number 1) receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 62% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 6 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 96% of listed buildings. Of these, 4 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 2 transactions since 2011
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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