Church of Our Lady of Compassion is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 November 1951. Church.

Church of Our Lady of Compassion

WRENN ID
blind-nave-thrush
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 November 1951
Type
Church
Address
Church of Our Lady of Compassion, Castle Street, Saffron Walden
OS grid reference
TL 536 386
Coordinates
52.02478, 0.23825
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of Our Lady of Compassion, located on Castle Street in Saffron Walden, was originally a stable built in the 18th century and largely rebuilt in 1907. The building features a timber frame with weatherboarding and a rendered plinth. Its main roof and the roof of the baptistery are half hipped and covered with red clay plain tiles, while the aisle and vestry have slate roofs. Old brick walls are incorporated at the northwest corner. The church has five bays, with the eastern bay now serving as a vestry; it was formerly two storeys, but the floor has been removed. An open timber cupola with a leaded ogee roof and a decorative iron finial is present. There is a 20th-century internal stack at the eastern end, and the south aisle includes a baptistery at the western end, along with a brick porch added in 1907. An eastern extension with a monopitch roof was added in the later 20th century. The roof structure features queen posts, and the frame includes jowled posts and straight through braces, although it has been much altered and is partly missing, with plaster infill. A later ceiling is present at collar level. The south side has a range of three 2-light timber casement clerestory windows with leaded lights, with the easternmost window featuring a cross casement. There is a similar 2-light casement on the north side, and other later 20th-century casements can be found throughout the building. The church was converted from the stables of The Close in 1907.

Local climate

Church of Our Lady of Compassion sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Wall with Reset Tombstones on North Side of Churchyard Grade II 16 m
  2. Trinity House Grade II 16 m
  3. 4, Castle Street Grade II 32 m
  4. 17 and 19, Castle Street Grade II 32 m
  5. 15, Castle Street Grade II 35 m
  6. Stable Cottage Grade II 36 m
  7. 13, Castle Street Grade II 37 m
  8. St Vincets Grade II 37 m
  9. 29, 31 and 33, Castle Street Grade II 40 m
  10. 11, Castle Street Grade II 42 m