4, Castle Street is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 November 1951. House. 1 related planning application.
4, Castle Street
- WRENN ID
- quiet-corner-sage
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Uttlesford
- Constituency
- North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 28 November 1951
- Type
- House
- Address
- 4, Castle Street, Saffron Walden, CB10 1BP
- OS grid reference
- TL 536 386
- Coordinates
- 52.02501, 0.23853
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a house, originally part of a shop and later combined with the adjacent building at number 6, dating back to the 16th century. It was largely rebuilt in the 17th century and has a 20th-century rear extension and refurbishment. The building is constructed of timber framing, some of which is plastered, with later brickwork and a peg-tiled roof.
The north-facing front elevation has an irregular arrangement of three windows and one door. The ground floor includes a modern three-light casement window replacing an earlier shop window, a 19th-century house door shared with the shop, and two sliding sash windows. The first floor has casement windows of varying sizes. A section of restored panelled pargeting is visible on the wall. A chimney stack rises from the apex of the roof at the west end.
The rear south-facing elevation features a main section and a long wing to the east. The main range has ground floor casement windows of various sizes, including a narrow plain casement, and an east-end wing with two gabled units showing roof timbers. A weatherboarded shed is attached to the south end, and a single-storey brick lean-to is on the west side.
The west side has a gable end with decorative panelling. An attached wing to the south has a brick and timber-framed section with a lean-to roof. Further west, a 17th-century unit has a brick ground floor and plastered framing above, with modern additions including a glazed door and window. A lower single-storey section is also present with boarded door and small windows.
The east-facing side elevation shows a rendered panel of brickwork and a casement window.
Inside, much of the building has been rebuilt, but some original timber framing remains visible. A cambered tie-beam from the 16th century is present, along with a rebuilt chimney stack with 17th-century bricks. A ground floor fireplace retains an original timber lintel with a carved circular symbol. The west bay has flat-laid ceiling joists and a surviving ceiling hook. Evidence of a former 16th-century wing is indicated by storey post jowls at the rear. The 17th-century east wing has roofs with trapped side purlins. A cellar, previously recorded, has been filled in.
Local climate
4, Castle Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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