37, Castle Street is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 October 1994. Almshouse, private house. 1 related planning application.

37, Castle Street

WRENN ID
narrow-barrel-acorn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 October 1994
Type
Almshouse, private house
Address
37, Castle Street, Saffron Walden, CB10 1BD
OS grid reference
TL 536 386
Coordinates
52.02526, 0.23859
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 37 Castle Street is an almshouse, now a private house, built around 1880, though it may include elements from an earlier structure. The building features a red brick ground floor, while the upper floors are rendered with an applied timber frame and decorative pargetting on the front. It has a plain tile roof with cresting and a red brick ridge stack on the right. The structure is one bay wide, two stories tall with an attic, and has a front that jetties out on brackets. There is a wall-head dormer with barge-boards. The ground floor includes a three-light 20th-century casement window with a canted brick sill and a 20th-century door, both set under segmental brick arches. The first floor has a two-light casement, and the attic features a single light casement. This building was constructed by the Saffron Walden Almshouse Trustees, who purchased the property in 1879, and it is included for its group value.

Local climate

37, Castle Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 5 transactions since 1995
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  6. 29, 31 and 33, Castle Street Grade II 24 m
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  10. 49 and 51, Castle Street Grade II* 32 m