Former Hippodrome Theatre is a Grade II listed building in the Colchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 May 1985. Theatre. 7 related planning applications.
Former Hippodrome Theatre
- WRENN ID
- second-floor-rook
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Colchester
- Constituency
- Colchester MP: Pam Cox (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 23 May 1985
- Type
- Theatre
- Address
- Former Hippodrome Theatre, High Street, CO1 1SP
- OS grid reference
- TL 996 252
- Coordinates
- 51.89011, 0.90001
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Former Hippodrome Theatre, built in 1905 by architect J W Start, was originally known as the Grand Theatre and incorporates a reconstruction of an 1889 theatre designed by Frank Matcham. The building features red brick with stone and stucco dressings and has slated roofs. It is three storeys high with an attic and showcases an asymmetrical Edwardian Baroque facade, consisting of four equal-width bays on the east side and one double-width bay on the west. The ground floor was altered around 1960.
On the first floor, there is one west bay window, three central pedimented windows, and one east roundel. The second floor includes one segmental-headed west window, three central round-arched windows, and one east roundel. The first floor has brick pilaster divisions with stone rustication blocks, while the second floor features paired stone pilasters, each topped with an entablature that is broken forward. The central attic has a segmental pediment with three rounded openings and the lettering "Grand Theatre."
Inside, the theatre is decorated in a Neoclassical style with gilt and painted plaster. The first and second floor galleries have a bowed horseshoe gallery front. There are first-floor boxes on either side of the proscenium, supported by piers and ogee-headed arches, and the second floor has round-headed arches. The flat proscenium and distinctive ceiling, possibly designed by Hoffmann of Vienna, features an outer ribbed shell section and an inner shell with a cartouche coat of arms flanked by two reclining muses. The theatre is included in the listing due to the significance of its surviving auditorium and galleries.
Local climate
Former Hippodrome Theatre sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 670 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 51% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 83% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 7 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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