River Hill Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1986. House.

River Hill Cottage

WRENN ID
heavy-thatch-meadow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1986
Type
House
Address
River Hill Cottage, 2, Owls Hill, Terling
OS grid reference
TL 768 151
Coordinates
51.80695, 0.56395
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

River Hill Cottage is a house dating from the early 16th century, with alterations made in the 17th century. It is timber framed, plastered, and has a roof made of handmade red clay tiles. The building features three bays facing southwest and is positioned at right angles to No. 3 River Hill Cottages, connecting with it at the left end. There are internal stacks located at the rear of the left bay and at the right end of the middle bay against the rear wall. The cottage is one storey high with attics, and it has three 20th-century casements and three additional casements in gabled dormers. A 20th-century door is located at the front of a small lean-to porch, and there is a full-length jetty that is underbuilt but visible externally.

On the northeast elevation, which faces Owl's Hill, there are two 20th-century casements and a 20th-century door at the side of the lean-to porch. The left bay features an exceptionally wide wood-burning hearth with a cambered mantel beam, nearly the same length as the bay, likely part of a timber-framed chimney of which no other elements are visible, as it has been reduced for a modern stove. The other stack has a chamfered straight mantel beam with plain stops, designed for a wood-burning hearth that has been reduced for a 20th-century grate. Inside, there is a chamfered axial beam with lamb's tongue stops, raised at the hearth end on a short post with similar detail, and 19th/20th-century joists. The structure has jowled posts, close studding, and a shutter groove for an unglazed window located below the jetty. The southwest wall has subsided unevenly and has been raised approximately 0.50 metre with an additional wallplate, and the roof has been rebuilt. This subsidence likely explains the raising of the first floor as well.

Local climate

River Hill Cottage sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 68% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  2. River Hill Cottages Grade II 7 m
  3. Rose Cottage Grade II 102 m
  4. Owls Hill Cottage Grade II 111 m
  5. Raisings House Grade II 118 m
  6. Owls Hill House Grade II* 131 m
  7. The Old Vicarage Grade II* 188 m
  8. Owls Hall Grade II 229 m
  9. Terling Church of England (Aided) Primary School and Adjacent House to East Grade II 315 m
  10. Kendalls Grade II* 315 m