Mechanics Institution is a Grade II listed building in the Leeds local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 April 1988. Institution.
Mechanics Institution
- WRENN ID
- worn-basalt-wren
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Leeds
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 7 April 1988
- Type
- Institution
- Address
- Mechanics Institution, Town Street, Horsforth
- OS grid reference
- SE 239 382
- Coordinates
- 53.83993, -1.63784
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Mechanics Institution, now a library, was built in 1881 and features a sandstone ashlar exterior with a slate roof. The building has a square front block that rises two tall storeys and is arranged in a symmetrical classical style with three bays on each side. A first-floor sill-band runs across the façade. The central porch projects forward and is flanked by pilasters that support a moulded doorway. Above the door is a raised panel inscribed "MECHANICS INSTITVTION mdccclxxxi," topped by a pediment.
Above this, the central section extends upwards as an oriel, which has corbelled quadrantal sides and is flanked by panelled pilasters. The oriel features a large round-headed sashed window with a moulded architrave, narrow curved side windows that are also sashed, and a decorative swag above the central window, all capped with a pediment. The outer bays contain cellar windows at pavement level and large tripartite sashes at ground floor level, each with cornices above. The first-floor windows are sashed and have pedimented architraves, with all windows featuring glazing bars in the upper panes. The building is finished with a moulded cornice and has chimneys on the side walls. The sides and rear of the building are more simply designed.
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