Church of St Stephen is a Grade II* listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 June 1983. A Victorian Church.

Church of St Stephen

WRENN ID
last-buttress-wax
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Calderdale
Constituency
Calder Valley MP: Josh Fenton-Glynn (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 June 1983
Type
Church
Period
Victorian
Address
Church of St Stephen, North Dean Road
OS grid reference
SE 084 223
Coordinates
53.69728, -1.87315
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Stephen is a church built in 1863 by W. H. Crossland for Colonel Edward Akroyd. It is constructed of dressed stone with a slate roof. The church comprises a nave, chancel, aisles, a south porch, and a transeptal chapel. The west front has heavy, offset buttresses, and the nave has an extremely steep roof. A tall, four-light window in a free Early English style is situated on the west front, above which is a roundel with a high-relief figure of the patron saint. The aisles feature pierced trefoil parapets with bays separated by pinnacled buttresses; each bay contains three cinquefoil windows with hood moulds and decorative stops. The south porch, located in the western bay of the nave, has a pointed relieving arch and decorated segmental tympanum, topped with a gable containing a damaged figure in a niche. The north transept has two lancets, and a large quatrefoil window above. A tall chimney with a coupled stack rises from the wall. The chancel is roofed continuously with the nave, with a bellcote featuring paired openings marking the join. The chancel has a five-sided apse with tall lancets and colonnettes in each face. A small vestry with a cusped-headed priest’s door is situated on the south side, possessing decorative hood mould stops and extensive grotesque carving throughout.

Inside the church, the nave is wide and features a waggon roof with differing arcades. The south arcade has moulded arches carried on cylindrical piers, while the north arcade has unmoulded arches supported by clustered colonnettes on square bases; the capitals are carved throughout. The chancel arch is carried on corbelled marbled shafts. The chancel has a tunnel vaulted ceiling with moulded ribs forming a star over the apse; a foliated string runs beneath the windows, and there is much shafting present. A heavy arch leads to the North transept, which houses the organ. Above this is a two-bay arcade at clerestory level. Much of the lavish decorative scheme remains, including paintings of saints on the south wall of the chancel and stenciling on the lean-to ceilings of the aisles. Further features include a richly decorated pulpit with mosaic panels, a wrought iron chancel rail and gates, and a reredos with mosaic. There is also good stained glass in the west window and apse.

Local climate

Church of St Stephen sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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