Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway is a Grade II listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 July 1988. Industrial shed.
Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway
- WRENN ID
- gilded-gable-gorse
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Calderdale
- Constituency
- Calder Valley MP: Josh Fenton-Glynn (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 19 July 1988
- Type
- Industrial shed
- Address
- Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway, Dean House Lane, HX2 6RL
- OS grid reference
- SE 039 265
- Coordinates
- 53.73544, -1.94207
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The carding and combing shed at Oats Royd Mill, including the roadside wall with gateway, was built in 1885 for John Murgatroyd & Sons. It features coursed squared stone and an ashlar roof covered with Welsh slate and glass. The building is a single tall storey with 17 bays, and the west wall serves as the roadside wall, which has a gateway at the north end.
The east front has a mid-height band and four inserted windows above, with plain gutter brackets. The left-hand twelve bays have rainwater spouts between them, and the roof is ridged over each bay, being glazed on the north side. The right-hand bays have a parapet that masks a flat roof.
On the west (roadside) front, the wall is approximately 3 metres high and features triangular section coping, ramped up on either side of a taller, truncated, raised ashlar panel. At the base of the wall, there are blocked quoined rectangular openings with deep lintels leading into the combing shed, and at about half a metre high, there is a series of patterned tiled vents.
To the left, there is a rusticated elliptical-arched gateway with a spiked panelled double door, a tall dated ashlar surround, and an entablature with a modillion cornice. A ground plan of the mill complex from 1898 indicates that this building was used for carding and combing. It is included for its group value.
Local climate
Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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