Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway is a Grade II listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 July 1988. Industrial shed.

Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway

WRENN ID
gilded-gable-gorse
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Calderdale
Constituency
Calder Valley MP: Josh Fenton-Glynn (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 July 1988
Type
Industrial shed
Address
Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway, Dean House Lane, HX2 6RL
OS grid reference
SE 039 265
Coordinates
53.73544, -1.94207
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The carding and combing shed at Oats Royd Mill, including the roadside wall with gateway, was built in 1885 for John Murgatroyd & Sons. It features coursed squared stone and an ashlar roof covered with Welsh slate and glass. The building is a single tall storey with 17 bays, and the west wall serves as the roadside wall, which has a gateway at the north end.

The east front has a mid-height band and four inserted windows above, with plain gutter brackets. The left-hand twelve bays have rainwater spouts between them, and the roof is ridged over each bay, being glazed on the north side. The right-hand bays have a parapet that masks a flat roof.

On the west (roadside) front, the wall is approximately 3 metres high and features triangular section coping, ramped up on either side of a taller, truncated, raised ashlar panel. At the base of the wall, there are blocked quoined rectangular openings with deep lintels leading into the combing shed, and at about half a metre high, there is a series of patterned tiled vents.

To the left, there is a rusticated elliptical-arched gateway with a spiked panelled double door, a tall dated ashlar surround, and an entablature with a modillion cornice. A ground plan of the mill complex from 1898 indicates that this building was used for carding and combing. It is included for its group value.

Local climate

Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Including Roadside Wall with Gateway sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 30 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Office Building at Oats Royd Mill Grade II 28 m
  2. Reservoir to East of Carding and Combing Shed at Oats Royd Mill Grade II 31 m
  3. Oats Royd Mill, Block to West of Road Grade II 35 m
  4. Oats Royd Mill, Block to East of Road Grade II 52 m
  5. Tanks and Enclosures to East of Reservoir at Oats Royd Mill Grade II 54 m
  6. Garden Walls and Gates to Oats Royd House Grade II 57 m
  7. Boiler House at Oats Royd Mill Grade II 58 m
  8. Engine House Grade II 75 m
  9. Oats Royd House Grade II 84 m
  10. Barn, pigsties, boundary wall to W of barn, yard, trough, ramp and flanking walls, Mill House Farm, Rails Lane, Midgley, Luddenden, Halifax Grade II 91 m