National Coal Board Workshops: Machine Shop and Surface Locomotive Shop is a Grade II listed building in the Sunderland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 15 July 1985. Workshop. 2 related planning applications.

National Coal Board Workshops: Machine Shop and Surface Locomotive Shop

WRENN ID
open-flagstone-soot
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Sunderland
Constituency
Houghton and Sunderland South MP: Bridget Phillipson (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
15 July 1985
Type
Workshop
Address
National Coal Board Workshops: Machine Shop and Surface Locomotive Shop, Philadelphia Lane
OS grid reference
NZ 336 525
Coordinates
54.86651, -1.47747
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The National Coal Board Workshops, specifically the machine shop and surface locomotive shop, were built in 1882 for the Lambton Colliery Company. The structure features brick construction with quoins and a Welsh slate roof that has stone copings, a roll-moulded apex, and curved kneelers. It is a double span building with one tall storey and has a four-window end. The building consists of two sections, one with nine bays and the other with four bays.

At the west end, there are two brick-panelled gabled bays that contain two sliding vehicle doors, one of which is modern, and a double door located under a round gauged brick arch. Similar arches are found above four tall fixed windows, which include glazing bars and pivoted lights. A clock face is positioned centrally on the left, with a flagpole on the right, and a datestone is placed between the gables. The return side features similar windows, with an upper row in the second section.

A hexagonal roof vent is present, featuring louvred elliptical-headed openings and an ogee lead cupola topped with a ball and spear finial. Inside, there is a fish-bellied crane located in the northern block and a balcony at the east end.

Local climate

National Coal Board Workshops: Machine Shop and Surface Locomotive Shop receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 73% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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