Eastern Winding House and Shaft Head Building (Winder and Shaft No 1) is a Grade II* listed building in the Northumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 May 1986. Colliery.

Eastern Winding House and Shaft Head Building (Winder and Shaft No 1)

WRENN ID
stranded-timber-pine
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Northumberland
Constituency
Blyth and Ashington MP: Ian Lavery (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
22 May 1986
Type
Colliery
Address
Eastern Winding House and Shaft Head Building (Winder and Shaft No 1), Ashington
OS grid reference
NZ 289 884
Coordinates
55.1893, -1.54709
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Eastern Winding House and Shaft Head Building, also known as Winder and Shaft No. 1, is a winding house and shaft head gear built around 1894, with some later alterations. It is constructed from yellow Ashington brick, featuring gauged arches over the doors and windows. The roof is covered with late 20th-century synthetic sheeting, while the shaft head gear is made of cast iron and has a brick casing that has been heightened with red brick.

The building is a rectangular, three-storey structure with the shaft located to the south. The side walls have three bays and the rear has two bays, with the bays defined by pilasters that rise to a stepped-and-cogged eaves cornice. Large round-arched windows hold metal-framed casements, and the central window on the east side has been replaced by late 20th-century double doors that open onto a platform. The lower floors feature round-arched doorways and windows, along with an arched doorway that leads from the upper floor to a walkway to the cage. The roof is hipped, with a flat-topped dormer and a half dormer for winding cables, as well as a raised louvre on the ridge.

The shaft head gear has a skeletal frame that is partly encased in a rectangular structure, which includes four round-arched openings on the east side. The sinking of the shaft began in 1894, and the first coal was produced on February 13, 1901. A steam engine was replaced by an electric winder in 1975. The superstructure of the shaft head building and the lower flat-roofed additions to the west and south are not considered to be of special interest.

Local climate

Eastern Winding House and Shaft Head Building (Winder and Shaft No 1) receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 58% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 14 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 86% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Fan House to West of Shaft No 2 Grade II* 23 m
  2. Engine House Between Shafts 1 and 2 Grade II* 38 m
  3. Western Winding House and Shaft Head Gear (Winder and Shaft No 1) Grade II* 50 m
  4. Miners Memorial Grade II 77 m
  5. Cage Shop to West of Pit-Head Grade II 113 m
  6. Stable Range to North-West of Pit Head Grade II 130 m
  7. Blacksmiths and Joiners Shops to West of Pit Head Grade II 133 m
  8. Former Colliery Offices Now Administration Block Grade II 177 m
  9. Eastfield Grade II 1.0 km
  10. Moor House Farmhouse Grade II 1.1 km