Top Lock is a Grade II listed building in the Powys local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 29 February 1996. Hall.

Top Lock

WRENN ID
standing-brass-dock
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Powys
Constituency
Montgomeryshire and Glyndwr MP: Steve Witherden (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
29 February 1996
Type
Hall
Address
Top Lock, Pool Quay, Welshpool
OS grid reference
SJ 256 116
Coordinates
52.69701, -3.10226
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Top Lock is a brick-lined lock chamber featuring stone copings. It has timber gates that were replaced in the 1980s. The lock includes cast-iron lock ground-sluice controls, likely introduced by G W Buck, who was the Montgomeryshire Canal Eastern Branch Engineer between 1819 and 1831. There is a brick retaining wall that supports the platform above the falling tow-path to the northeast of the lock, as well as a retaining wall on the high western bank that connects the lock chamber to bridge No. 111, which is located immediately to the north. Additionally, there is a small brick hut on the western side of the lock.

Local climate

Top Lock receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 61% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 42 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 21 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Lock Cottage Grade II 9 m
  2. Bridge 111 over the Montgomeryshire Canal Grade II 24 m
  3. Ivy House with outbuildings Grade II 67 m
  4. Manor House Grade II 212 m
  5. Severn View Grade II 231 m
  6. Church of Saint John Evangelist Grade II 293 m
  7. School House Grade II 522 m
  8. Crowther Hall Lock Grade II 610 m
  9. Lock Cottage at Crowther Hall Lock Grade II 614 m
  10. Bridge 110 over the Montgomeryshire Canal Grade II 630 m