40-42 Castle Street, Hamilton is a Grade B listed building in the South Lanarkshire local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 4 May 1993. Shop, tenement.

40-42 Castle Street, Hamilton

WRENN ID
slow-step-grain
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
South Lanarkshire
Constituency
Hamilton and Clyde Valley MP: Imogen Walker (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
4 May 1993
Type
Shop, tenement
OS grid reference
NS 725 556
Coordinates
55.77696, -4.03325
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

40-42 Castle Street in Hamilton is an earlier 19th century, two-storey, L-plan building that serves as a shop and tenement block on a corner site. The exterior features painted ashlar with harling on the gable and rear, topped by a low-pitched slate roof. Architectural details include a base course, a cill course at the first floor, and a corniced blocking course. The ground floor has an aproned window, while the first floor features architraved windows with 12-pane sash and case glazing, along with coped skews.

On the Castle Street elevation, there is a central door flanked by two windows on either side, with three windows on the first floor. The Edinburgh Road elevation displays three symmetrical windows on both the ground and first floors, along with a recessed segmental bay at a splayed angle on both sides. This bay includes a window on both the ground and first floors to the right, and a door and window to the left. At the centre of the wallhead, there is a voluted, corniced, panelled, and scrolled chimney base. The interior has not been seen.

Local climate

40-42 Castle Street, Hamilton sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,170 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 79% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 55 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 31 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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