Wigtown Parish Church, Wigtown is a Grade B listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 20 July 1972. Church.

Wigtown Parish Church, Wigtown

WRENN ID
high-chapel-finch
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
20 July 1972
Type
Church
OS grid reference
NX 435 555
Coordinates
54.87003, -4.43913
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Wigtown Parish Church, built in 1858, is a Neo-Gothic rectangular hall church featuring a side aisle and a tower that projects from the east wall, with gables on the north and south sides. A lower vestry and porch extend to the west. The church is constructed with rubble walling and polished cream ashlar quoins, margins, and dressings, with buttressed angles. The gable walls are adorned with three tall stepped lancet windows and an oculus at the apex. The five-bay flanks have single lancets, and the east side aisle includes three tall lancets. The tower is designed in three stages, with buttressing at the second stage, a pointed-arch entrance at the ground level, single lancets at the second stage, and louvred bipartites at the third stage. The tower is topped with a pyramidal roof made of slates that alternate with bands of fish-scale tiles. The main church features a good slate roof, saw-tooth end skews, and decorative finials.

Inside, there is a three-arch screen leading to the side aisle, and stained glass lights illuminate the gable ends. The church has an open timber trussed roof.

The churchyard is enclosed by a rubble wall and contains several notable carved gravestones from the 18th and 19th centuries. It is the site of the former Wigtown Old Parish Church. The churchyard features a low coped rubble wall with ashlar gatepiers and internal piers topped with pyramidal caps, although the gates are missing.

Additionally, there is a Martyrs Grave, which is a square enclosure surrounded by cast-iron fleur-de-lis railings, some of which are missing. Inside the enclosure, there is a tabletop monument and two gravestones.

Local climate

Wigtown Parish Church, Wigtown sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,370 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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