Graveyard and Stone Crosses, Galloon, Newtownbutler, Co. Fermanagh, BT92 8HW is a listed building in the Fermanagh and Omagh local planning authority area, Northern Ireland.

Graveyard and Stone Crosses, Galloon, Newtownbutler, Co. Fermanagh, BT92 8HW

WRENN ID
quiet-portal-falcon
Grade
Local Planning Authority
Fermanagh and Omagh
Constituency
Fermanagh and South Tyrone MP: Pat Cullen (SF)
Country
Northern Ireland
Irish grid reference
H 390 226
Coordinates
54.15144, -7.40279
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The graveyard is situated on an elevated site overlooking Galloon Lough, northwest of Gallon Bridge. It contains numerous stone memorials dating from the early 18th century, and two sculptured stone crosses located at the west and east ends of the churchyard; both crosses are designated Scheduled Monuments (Ferm 261:31). Access is gained via four stone steps enclosed by a low wall, leading to a pair of square-in-section gate piers topped with pyramidal caps and cross finials (the finial to the left is missing). The piers are cement line rendered. The eastern cross, slightly more sheltered, stands 1.61 metres high and features carvings including the Last Judgement, Jacob wrestling with the Angel (north face), Moses, Aaron and Hur, and the sacrifice of Isaac (east face), St Paul and St Anthony receiving bread from a raven, the baptism of Christ, the adoration of the Magi (west face), and a Celtic knot design (south face). The western cross, 1.83 metres high, features carvings including the Fall, Daniel in the Lions’ Den, and the Temptation of St Anthony (east face); Noah's Ark?, the sacrifice of Isaac, and three children in the Fiery Furnace (west face); zoomorphic figures, an animal head, a Celtic knot design, and an inscribed prayer (south face). Many stone memorials are low, circular stones carved with a skull and crossbones and a coffin on their west face. The graveyard may date back to the late 10th century.

Local climate

Graveyard and Stone Crosses, Galloon, Newtownbutler, Co. Fermanagh, BT92 8HW sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,040 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 83% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 75% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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