Windmill stump, [?37] Main Street, Killinchy, Co Down, BT23 6PN is a Grade Record Only listed building in the Ards and North Down local planning authority area, Northern Ireland.

Windmill stump, [?37] Main Street, Killinchy, Co Down, BT23 6PN

WRENN ID
lone-cupola-dale
Grade
Record Only
Local Planning Authority
Ards and North Down
Constituency
Strangford MP: Jim Shannon (DUP)
Country
Northern Ireland
Address
Windmill stump, [?37] Main Street, Killinchy, Co Down, BT23 6PN, BT23 6PN
Irish grid reference
J 507 603
Coordinates
54.46915, -5.67553
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The structure is a former windmill tower of pre-1810 origin, with an attached single-storey section added circa 1835-1855, now fully converted into a dwelling house. No original windmill machinery remains. The tower is situated on a slight rise to the west of Main Street, on the southern edge of the village of Killinchy. It measures approximately 10 metres in height and 9 metres in diameter, with battered walls that are rendered and painted. The tower has three storeys and a flat roof, with window openings (now with modern frames) on each floor. A doorway with a modern glazed door is located on the western side of the ground floor. Attached to the north-east side is a long, single-storey section with a gabled roof, featuring modern doors and windows, plain rendered walls, and asbestos-free slates.

The mill appears on James Williamson’s map of 1810 and the Ordnance Survey map of 1834, where it is identified as a ‘corn windmill’. Valuation records from circa 1835 indicate the mill was then in the possession of Thomas Potter of Ard View House, to the south. These records also note the mill had been idle for four years. A single-storey section was added to the north-east side by 1859/60, and the property was leased to a Hugh McGilton, who also owned Ballycopeland Windmill near Millisle. The windmill was converted to a dwelling house around 1983. The structure possesses industrial archaeological interest.

Local climate

Windmill stump, [?37] Main Street, Killinchy, Co Down, BT23 6PN receives an average of 920 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 70% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 5 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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