Boundary Stone Outside Number 431 (431 Not Included) is a Grade II listed building in the Cumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 April 1994. A C19 Boundary stone.

Boundary Stone Outside Number 431 (431 Not Included)

WRENN ID
fallen-transept-meadow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cumberland
Constituency
Carlisle MP: Ms Julie Minns (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
11 April 1994
Type
Boundary stone
Address
Boundary Stone Outside Number 431 (431 Not Included), London Road
OS grid reference
NY 422 535
Coordinates
54.87361, -2.90121
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a boundary stone located outside number 431 on London Road in Carlisle. It dates from the early 19th century and is made of red sandstone. The stone is squared with a rounded top and is set at an angle. It is inscribed with the letter "H" on the north face, representing Harraby, and the letter "C" on the south face, representing Carleton. This boundary stone is believed to be the only one of its kind still existing in the city.

Local climate

Boundary Stone Outside Number 431 (431 Not Included) sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,100 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 27 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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