Castle Barn Approximately 50 Metres North East of Thorpe Castle House is a Grade I listed building in the North Northamptonshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 May 1967. A C14 Barn.

Castle Barn Approximately 50 Metres North East of Thorpe Castle House

WRENN ID
hallowed-stair-thyme
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
North Northamptonshire
Constituency
Corby and East Northamptonshire MP: Lee Barron (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 May 1967
Type
Barn
OS grid reference
TL 022 814
Coordinates
52.42136, -0.49771
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Castle Barn, located approximately 50 meters northeast of Thorpe Castle House, is the great hall of a castle that dates back to the early 14th century, originally associated with Walter de Langton, the Bishop of Lichfield. The building is constructed from squared coursed limestone and features a thatched roof. It has a rectangular plan and was likely originally designed as a hall and solar range, with two storeys, although the first-floor structure has since been removed.

The west elevation includes a central 19th-century cart entrance, an ashlar plinth, and ashlar gable parapets. The left gable has a projecting chimney breast that is corbelled out from the first floor level, topped with an octagonal crenellated flue on a square base. At the attic level, the chimney breast is flanked by deeply recessed circular windows with moulded surrounds, while the right gable features slit vents. The rear of the barn also has a central cart entrance from the 19th century.

Inside, the barn boasts a very fine king-post roof structure. The tie beams are supported by wall posts and curved braces, with the king posts featuring braces in both directions and similar braces opposite the collars. The main beams have moulded soffits and there is a moulded cornice. Evidence of a screen in the roof structure is present in the northern bay, along with signs of a first-floor fireplace in the north gable wall. The roof structure of the hall range shows smoke blackening. A two-storey gabled porch is believed to have been removed in the 19th century. Walter de Langton was granted permission to crenellate the building in 1301.

Local climate

Castle Barn Approximately 50 Metres North East of Thorpe Castle House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 56% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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